Protecting Trees From Heavy Snow

Winter can be harsh on trees. Freezing temperatures, heavy snow, ice, and strong winds put significant stress on both mature and young trees. Without proper care, trees may suffer broken branches, bark damage, or even structural failure. At Dependable Tree Service Inc., we know the importance of preparing your trees for winter weather and taking proactive steps to protect them from heavy snow.

Why Winter Protection Matters

Trees are living organisms, and their ability to withstand winter depends on their overall health and the preparation they receive beforehand. Even healthy, mature trees can suffer from snow and ice accumulation, while small or newly planted trees are particularly vulnerable due to less developed roots and weaker branches. Protecting your trees during winter ensures they return to full health in spring, maintains the safety of your property, and preserves the long-term beauty of your landscape.

Tips for Preventing Snow Damage

Heavy snowfall can weigh down branches, causing them to break. Here are practical steps to minimize damage:

• Gently remove snow from branches. Use a broom or gently shake limbs from the base upward to prevent breakage. Avoid pulling on branches, which can cause additional harm.

• Install trunk guards. Rodents may chew bark during winter when other food is scarce. A trunk guard protects trees from gnawing and reduces the risk of disease.

• Avoid piling snow on shrubs. When shoveling walkways or driveways, ensure snow is not dumped directly onto smaller trees or shrubs, which can crush them.

• Protect from wildlife. Deer and rabbits may browse more actively during heavy snow. Fencing or repellents can help shield trees and shrubs from damage.

Protecting Small and Young Trees

Small or newly planted trees are more susceptible to heavy snow because their limbs are thinner and their root systems aren’t fully developed. To safeguard these trees:

• Wrap with burlap or tree wrap. Covering young trees with burlap or opaque tree wrap shields them from snow, wind, sunscald, and damaging salts. Secure loosely to avoid crushing branches and remove the wrap after the last frost.

• Apply frost shields or anti-transpirants. These temporary coatings help reduce moisture loss from leaves and bark, providing extra protection during extreme cold.

  
  

Protecting Newly Planted Trees

Newly planted trees face similar vulnerabilities as young trees but are even more sensitive to snow and ice. Key winter protections include:

• Use tree guards. Plastic or opaque tree wraps protect the trunk from sunscald and frost cracks.

• Add support stakes. For trees prone to toppling, stakes help maintain stability during heavy snowfall or strong winds.

• Check mulch coverage. Ensure mulch fully covers exposed roots but does not touch the trunk. Add extra mulch if frost heaving occurs.

  
  

Caring for Trees After Snowfall

Despite precautions, snow and ice can still cause damage. Here’s what to do if branches are broken:

1. Assess the damage carefully. Check for fallen limbs or split branches. Small breaks can often be pruned safely at home.

2. Prune properly. Remove damaged branches with clean, sharp tools, cutting just outside the branch collar to encourage healing.

3. Call a professional if needed. Large limb breaks or structural damage require an arborist’s expertise to ensure the tree recovers safely and remains healthy long-term.

   
   

The Importance of Year-Round Tree Care

Winter protection is just one part of maintaining healthy trees. Trees benefit most from consistent care throughout the year, including pruning, fertilization, watering, and pest management. Seasonal maintenance strengthens trees, reduces the risk of disease, and helps them withstand environmental stresses. By adopting a proactive approach, homeowners can enjoy safe, healthy, and beautiful trees year-round.

Dependable Tree Service Inc.: Your Winter Tree Care Experts

At Dependable Tree Service Inc., we provide professional winter tree care to protect trees of all sizes. Our certified arborists can help you prepare for heavy snow, assess damage, and implement solutions to keep your trees healthy and resilient. Don’t wait until spring to care for your trees, schedule your winter check-up today and ensure your landscape thrives through even the harshest weather.